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- BUSINESS, Page 49Business NotesAUTOMOBILESBad News For Detroit
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- To meet government-mandated fuel-economy standards and still
- satisfy drivers' demands for performance, carmakers are
- constantly struggling to boost mileage without cutting power.
- Last week in Tokyo, Honda and Mitsubishi simultaneously said
- they have developed engines that can increase mileage up to 20%
- without cutting performance. Honda's VTEC-E engine, which the
- company says can get up to 65 m.p.g. on the highway without
- sacrificing power, will be offered in the Civic Hatchback VX,
- which makes its U.S. debut later this year. The new engine,
- which will eventually be available in all Honda models, is
- likely to be slightly more expensive.
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- The breakthrough is most unwelcome news for the Big Three
- -- already hurting because of perceived shortcomings ranging
- from mileage to quality control. "It's probably giving the boys
- in Detroit a few sleepless nights," said Joseph Phillippi, an
- automotive-industry analyst at Shearson Lehman Bros. in New York
- City. "The Big Three say that they have similar technology, but
- Japan puts it in the showroom." The Japanese now command roughly
- 25% of the U.S. auto market, a 5% gain in three years.
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